Economy and Energy
A Review of the Iraqi Economy 2003–2023
Dr. Fadi Hassan Al-Rubaie
After 20 years of transformation in the political system, Iraq’s population today exceeds 43 million, compared to 25 million in 2003, with more than 67% being young people, and a gross national income exceeding $ 264 billion. Following the elimination of terrorist groups such as ISIS and the stabilization of the country’s political situation, the economy remains the most significant challenge, as it is the axis of political, economic, and social life.
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Arabic version: https://www.baidarcenter.org/posts/2591
